很多美华父母没有意识到

[Hercubic]

“父母有为未成年子女做决定的权利”是美国宪政体系中一项根深蒂固、受到高度保护的基本自由…

娃上小学时学了宪法，回来和我讲，我就给娃仔细讲了父母的权利和义务，告诉娃，父为子纲…这是美国宪法赋予的权利 娃很吃惊，但表示接受…

[wh]

“父母有为未成年子女做决定的权利”是美国宪政体系中一项根深蒂固、受到高度保护的基本自由…

娃上小学时学了宪法，回来和我讲，我就给娃仔细讲了父母的权利和义务，告诉娃，父为子纲…这是美国宪法赋予的权利 娃很吃惊，但表示接受…

几岁算成年？很多共和党人批评民主党人乱给小孩做变性手术什么的。我是觉得夸大其词了，除了极少数，绝大部分爸妈哪有不为孩子着想的。

[赖美豪中]

民主党得政策是如果学校里一个男孩开玩笑说要切jj，学校可以送去帮着切了，从头到尾家长不允许有知情权。这没有任何夸大。你同意这种政策么

几岁算成年？很多共和党人批评民主党人乱给小孩做变性手术什么的。我是觉得夸大其词了，除了极少数，绝大部分爸妈哪有不为孩子着想的。

[Hercubic]

几岁算成年？很多共和党人批评民主党人乱给小孩做变性手术什么的。我是觉得夸大其词了，除了极少数，绝大部分爸妈哪有不为孩子着想的。

16-18吧，看各州规定

[bengbaby]

几岁算成年？很多共和党人批评民主党人乱给小孩做变性手术什么的。我是觉得夸大其词了，除了极少数，绝大部分爸妈哪有不为孩子着想的。

有些地方，父母被剥夺了做决定的权利。

[wh]

民主党得政策是如果学校里一个男孩开玩笑说要切jj，学校可以送去帮着切了，从头到尾家长不允许有知情权。这没有任何夸大。你同意这种政策么

不会吧？我们这里的医生说，小孩动手术一定要监护人签名的。还说各种医疗方面的政策背后都有大量案例和官司，都是许多经验积累出来的，不是哪个政党可以随便决定的。

[赖美豪中]

不单是决定权还有知情权

有些地方，父母被剥夺了做决定的权利。

[赖美豪中]

加州目前沒有單一的兒童變性法案，但有多項立法和倡議與之相關，包括 AB223 法案（禁止學校在未獲學生允許下向家長披露學生性別認同）和 AB957 法案（在監護權案件中，將家長是否認可孩子的性別認同作為考量因素）。同時，也有反對這些政策的倡議，如「2024年加州保護兒童法案」，旨在限制未成年人進行性別確認治療並要求家長知情。
支持兒童性別認同的法案
AB223 法案
：該法案要求學校在學生未經同意的情況下，不得向任何人（包括家長）披露其性別認同或性取向信息。
AB957 法案
：這項法案將家長是否支持孩子的性別認同納入監護權的考量因素之一，這意味著在監護權糾紛中，父母對孩子性別認同的態度可能影響法官的判決

不会吧？我们这里的医生说，小孩动手术一定要监护人签名的。还说各种医疗方面的政策背后都有大量案例和官司，都是许多经验积累出来的，不是哪个政党可以随便决定的。

[BCQ1]

你儿子开玩笑要割JJ啊，谁开这种玩笑

[赖美豪中]

California AB 223 – Transgender Youth Privacy Act (2023)
Overview

Enacted on September 23, 2023, AB 223 (authored by Assemblymember Chris Ward) became Chapter 221, Statutes of 2023
LegiScan
+6
LegiScan
+6
a78.asmdc.org
+6
California Native Plant Society
+5
Digital Democracy | CalMatters
+5
LegiScan
+5
.

Goes into effect January 1, 2024
a78.asmdc.org
.

What it does

Requires any petition by a minor (under age 18) to change their gender and sex identifier, or to change their name along with gender/sex identifier, to be kept confidential by the court. This includes all associated documents and petitions
FastDemocracy
+7
Digital Democracy | CalMatters
+7
LegiScan
+7
.

Court access restrictions: Only the minor, any adult who signed the petition, the minor’s parents or guardians (or guardians ad litem), any subject of a show-cause order, and attorneys representing those individuals may access the records
LegiScan
+1
.

加州目前沒有單一的兒童變性法案，但有多項立法和倡議與之相關，包括 AB223 法案（禁止學校在未獲學生允許下向家長披露學生性別認同）和 AB957 法案（在監護權案件中，將家長是否認可孩子的性別認同作為考量因素）。同時，也有反對這些政策的倡議，如「2024年加州保護兒童法案」，旨在限制未成年人進行性別確認治療並要求家長知情。
支持兒童性別認同的法案
AB223 法案
：該法案要求學校在學生未經同意的情況下，不得向任何人（包括家長）披露其性別認同或性取向信息。
AB957 法案
：這項法案將家長是否支持孩子的性別認同納入監護權的考量因素之一，這意味著在監護權糾紛中，父母對孩子性別認同的態度可能影響法官的判決

[wh]

加州目前沒有單一的兒童變性法案，但有多項立法和倡議與之相關，包括 AB223 法案（禁止學校在未獲學生允許下向家長披露學生性別認同）和 AB957 法案（在監護權案件中，將家長是否認可孩子的性別認同作為考量因素）。同時，也有反對這些政策的倡議，如「2024年加州保護兒童法案」，旨在限制未成年人進行性別確認治療並要求家長知情。
支持兒童性別認同的法案
AB223 法案
：該法案要求學校在學生未經同意的情況下，不得向任何人（包括家長）披露其性別認同或性取向信息。
AB957 法案
：這項法案將家長是否支持孩子的性別認同納入監護權的考量因素之一，這意味著在監護權糾紛中，父母對孩子性別認同的態度可能影響法官的判決

这个学生是指几岁的学生？
如果未成年，会不会和hercubic说的宪法矛盾啊？未成年小孩的自主权应该有限制吧？

[BCQ1]

割，不割对不起父母

[赖美豪中]

自信一点，必须是under 18而且没有下限，也就是说4岁幼儿园的娃要求切jj，学校也可以配合切了以后不告诉家长

这个学生是指几岁的学生？
如果未成年，会不会和hercubic说的宪法矛盾啊？未成年小孩的自主权应该有限制吧？

[VladPutin]

民主党得政策是如果学校里一个男孩开玩笑说要切jj，学校可以送去帮着切了，从头到尾家长不允许有知情权。这没有任何夸大。你同意这种政策么

赖书记这种蛋扯得自己都不会信，不过据说赖书记只会生女儿，对鸡鸡的事情是真的不懂，只能看狐狸台的营销号说啥就是啥了。

[赖美豪中]

来用百度翻译看看把
California AB 223 – Transgender Youth Privacy Act (2023)
Overview

Enacted on September 23, 2023, AB 223 (authored by Assemblymember Chris Ward) became Chapter 221, Statutes of 2023
LegiScan
+6
LegiScan
+6
a78.asmdc.org
+6
California Native Plant Society
+5
Digital Democracy | CalMatters
+5
LegiScan
+5
.

Goes into effect January 1, 2024
a78.asmdc.org
.

What it does

Requires any petition by a minor (under age 18) to change their gender and sex identifier, or to change their name along with gender/sex identifier, to be kept confidential by the court. This includes all associated documents and petitions
FastDemocracy
+7
Digital Democracy | CalMatters
+7
LegiScan
+7
.

Court access restrictions: Only the minor, any adult who signed the petition, the minor’s parents or guardians (or guardians ad litem), any subject of a show-cause order, and attorneys representing those individuals may access the records
LegiScan
+1
.

Legislative Findings

The Legislature cited serious mental health risks faced by transgender and nonbinary youth—such as higher rates of depression, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts (2 to 2.5 times higher than cisgender LGBTQ peers)—and emphasized the trauma of being “outed” through public court records
Bill Texts
+4
LegiScan
+4
Senate Judiciary Committee
+4
.

It framed the confidentiality requirement as essential for protecting youth from these serious threats and ensuring they control when and how their personal information is shared
LegiScan
Senate Judiciary Committee
.

Press & Advocacy Reaction

Termed the “Transgender Youth Privacy Act”, the law was highlighted as a vital protection: keeping petitions sealed helps prevent online discovery, outing, and harassment
a78.asmdc.org
+2
Bill Texts
+2
.

The act was praised by advocates such as TransFamily Support Services, pointing to cases where youth were unknowingly exposed via Google searches of court orders, putting them at high risk for bullying and even violence
a78.asmdc.org
.

赖书记这种蛋扯得自己都不会信，不过据说赖书记只会生女儿，对鸡鸡的事情是真的不懂，只能看狐狸台的营销号说啥就是啥了。

[赖美豪中]

Related School-Specific Laws in California
AB 1955 – The SAFETY Act (Support Academic Futures and Educators for Today’s Youth Act)

Effective January 1, 2025, this law prohibits school districts from enforcing policies that require staff to disclose a student’s sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression without the student's consent, even to parents or guardians
CalMatters
+3
ACSA Resource Hub |
+3
CalMatters
+3
.

It also shields educators and contractors from retaliation if they support students in exercising these privacy rights
Them
+14
ACSA Resource Hub |
+14
Politico
+14
.

This directly addresses and prevents “forced outing” policies in schools.

来用百度翻译看看把
California AB 223 – Transgender Youth Privacy Act (2023)
Overview

Enacted on September 23, 2023, AB 223 (authored by Assemblymember Chris Ward) became Chapter 221, Statutes of 2023
LegiScan
+6
LegiScan
+6
a78.asmdc.org
+6
California Native Plant Society
+5
Digital Democracy | CalMatters
+5
LegiScan
+5
.

Goes into effect January 1, 2024
a78.asmdc.org
.

What it does

Requires any petition by a minor (under age 18) to change their gender and sex identifier, or to change their name along with gender/sex identifier, to be kept confidential by the court. This includes all associated documents and petitions
FastDemocracy
+7
Digital Democracy | CalMatters
+7
LegiScan
+7
.

Court access restrictions: Only the minor, any adult who signed the petition, the minor’s parents or guardians (or guardians ad litem), any subject of a show-cause order, and attorneys representing those individuals may access the records
LegiScan
+1
.

Legislative Findings

The Legislature cited serious mental health risks faced by transgender and nonbinary youth—such as higher rates of depression, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts (2 to 2.5 times higher than cisgender LGBTQ peers)—and emphasized the trauma of being “outed” through public court records
Bill Texts
+4
LegiScan
+4
Senate Judiciary Committee
+4
.

It framed the confidentiality requirement as essential for protecting youth from these serious threats and ensuring they control when and how their personal information is shared
LegiScan
Senate Judiciary Committee
.

Press & Advocacy Reaction

Termed the “Transgender Youth Privacy Act”, the law was highlighted as a vital protection: keeping petitions sealed helps prevent online discovery, outing, and harassment
a78.asmdc.org
+2
Bill Texts
+2
.

The act was praised by advocates such as TransFamily Support Services, pointing to cases where youth were unknowingly exposed via Google searches of court orders, putting them at high risk for bullying and even violence
a78.asmdc.org
.