#1 路透社：阵风被击落的原因不是双方的飞机质量，而是因为印度情报部门错误的相信了PL-15的宣传-射程150公里
发表于 ： 2025年 8月 8日 14:00
https://www.reuters.com/business/aerosp ... 025-08-02/
https://i.ifeng.com/c/89tmfYzEKKc
But Reuters interviews with two Indian officials and three of their Pakistani counterparts found that the performance of the Rafale wasn't the key problem: Central to its downing was an Indian intelligence failure concerning the range of the China-made PL-15 missile fired by the J-10 fighter. China and Pakistan are the only countries to operate both J-10s, known as Vigorous Dragons, and PL-15s.
The faulty intelligence gave the Rafale pilots a false sense of confidence they were out of Pakistani firing distance, which they believed was only around 150 km, the Indian officials said, referring to the widely cited range of PL-15's export variant.
"The Indians were not expecting to be shot at," said Justin Bronk, air warfare expert at London's Royal United Services Institute (RUSI) think-tank. "And the PL-15 is clearly very capable at long range."
The PL-15 that hit the Rafale was fired from around 200km (124.27 mi) away, according to Pakistani officials, and even farther according to Indian officials. That would make it among the longest-range air-to-air strikes recorded.
在第13届珠海航展上，中国航空工业非常意外地展示了国产霹雳-15中距空空导弹的出口型号——霹雳-15E，其铭牌上鲜明地标注着145公里的有效射程，也证明了此前关于霹雳-15有效射程在150公里左右的猜想。
霹雳-15是目前全球唯一使用双脉冲火箭动力系统的中距空空导弹，这也是其有效射程能在150千米左右的根本原因，事实上，其理论最大动力射程应该在180千米到200千米左右。然而，这个最大射程就像步枪最大射程与有效射程的区别一样，并没有太大的实际意义。
https://i.ifeng.com/c/89tmfYzEKKc
But Reuters interviews with two Indian officials and three of their Pakistani counterparts found that the performance of the Rafale wasn't the key problem: Central to its downing was an Indian intelligence failure concerning the range of the China-made PL-15 missile fired by the J-10 fighter. China and Pakistan are the only countries to operate both J-10s, known as Vigorous Dragons, and PL-15s.
The faulty intelligence gave the Rafale pilots a false sense of confidence they were out of Pakistani firing distance, which they believed was only around 150 km, the Indian officials said, referring to the widely cited range of PL-15's export variant.
"The Indians were not expecting to be shot at," said Justin Bronk, air warfare expert at London's Royal United Services Institute (RUSI) think-tank. "And the PL-15 is clearly very capable at long range."
The PL-15 that hit the Rafale was fired from around 200km (124.27 mi) away, according to Pakistani officials, and even farther according to Indian officials. That would make it among the longest-range air-to-air strikes recorded.
在第13届珠海航展上，中国航空工业非常意外地展示了国产霹雳-15中距空空导弹的出口型号——霹雳-15E，其铭牌上鲜明地标注着145公里的有效射程，也证明了此前关于霹雳-15有效射程在150公里左右的猜想。
霹雳-15是目前全球唯一使用双脉冲火箭动力系统的中距空空导弹，这也是其有效射程能在150千米左右的根本原因，事实上，其理论最大动力射程应该在180千米到200千米左右。然而，这个最大射程就像步枪最大射程与有效射程的区别一样，并没有太大的实际意义。
